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Published as Geophysics, 74, no. 3, V43-V48, (2009)

Stacking seismic data using local correlation

Guochang Liu% latex2html id marker 1259
\setcounter{footnote}{1}\fnsymbol{footnote}% latex2html id marker 1260
\setcounter{footnote}{2}\fnsymbol{footnote}, Sergey Fomel% latex2html id marker 1261
\setcounter{footnote}{2}\fnsymbol{footnote}, Long Jin% latex2html id marker 1262
\setcounter{footnote}{3}\fnsymbol{footnote}, Xiaohong Chen% latex2html id marker 1263
\setcounter{footnote}{1}\fnsymbol{footnote}

% latex2html id marker 1256
\setcounter{footnote}{1}\fnsymbol{footnote}State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting
China University of Petroleum
Beijing, China
% latex2html id marker 1257
\setcounter{footnote}{2}\fnsymbol{footnote}Bureau of Economic Geology,
John A. and Katherine G. Jackson School of Geosciences
The University of Texas at Austin
University Station, Box X
Austin, TX, USA, 78713-8924
% latex2html id marker 1258
\setcounter{footnote}{3}\fnsymbol{footnote}Institute for Geophysics,
John A. and Katherine G. Jackson School of Geosciences
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX, USA, 78713-8924

Abstract:

Stacking plays an important role in improving signal-to-noise ratio and imaging quality of seismic data. However, for low-fold-coverage seismic profiles, the result of conventional stacking is not always satisfactory. To address this problem, we have developed a method of stacking in which we use local correlation as a weight for stacking common-midpoint gathers after NMO processing or common-image-point gathers after prestack migration. Application of the method to synthetic and field data showed that stacking using local correlation can be more effective in suppressing random noise and artifacts than other stacking methods.




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2013-03-02